Posted on March 11th, 2026.
If you’ve recently moved to the UK (or you’re here on a visa) and you’re thinking about buying a home, it can feel confusing because different people tell you different things.
Here’s the truth: there isn’t one rule that fits everyone. Lender criteria can vary — but there are common factors that usually matter.
This guide explains what lenders often look at, how to prepare, and how to avoid common delays — in plain English.
1) Deposit: why it matters more when you’re new to the UK
For many visa/new-to-UK buyers, deposit size can be a key factor, because it reduces the lender’s risk.
- A larger deposit can improve lender choice
- It can also help if your UK credit footprint is still “thin”
There’s no single “minimum” that applies to everyone — it depends on your visa type, income, credit profile, and the lender’s policy at the time.
2) Income and employment: stability is the keyword
Lenders typically want to see income that is:
- Regular and provable
- Supported by payslips / bank statements
- Consistent with affordability checks
If you’re employed, lenders may look at:
- Employment type (permanent / fixed-term / contract)
- Probation period (some lenders are more flexible than others)
- Length of time with employer (lender dependent)
If you’re self-employed, the evidence requirements can differ (accounts, SA302/tax overviews, etc.) and some lenders are more supportive than others.
3) UK credit history: what if yours is “new” or limited?
A lot of new arrivals worry about credit score — but the bigger issue is usually credit history depth.
Common reasons lenders may ask more questions:
- Short UK address history
- Limited UK credit accounts
- Thin data on credit files
This doesn’t automatically mean “no mortgage”. It usually means you need to build a clearer paper trail and choose lenders whose criteria fits your situation.
4) Documents: what you should prepare (so the process moves faster)
Having documents ready makes a big difference. Most lenders typically want:
- Photo ID and proof of address
- Payslips / proof of income
- Bank statements (showing income + outgoings)
- Deposit evidence (savings trail / gifted deposit evidence)
- Visa / residency evidence (where applicable)
If your deposit is gifted, you’ll normally need:
- A clear source trail
- A gifted deposit letter (requirements vary by lender/solicitor)
5) AIP vs mortgage offer (important)
- An Agreement in Principle (AIP) is a useful early step
- But it’s not a guaranteed offer
- The full mortgage offer comes after a detailed application and underwriting
6) Why March is a smart time to plan (even if you’re not buying tomorrow)
March is often a busy season for property, and borrowers pay close attention to rates and lender changes. Planning early helps reduce surprises and delays.
Common mistakes (and how to avoid them)
- Mistake 1: Starting viewings without clarity
Fix: get an eligibility sense-check first
- Mistake 2: Deposit source not clearly evidenced
Fix: keep statements and a clean “trail”
- Mistake 3: Changing finances mid-application
Fix: avoid new credit applications and keep spending stable while applying
FAQs: Mortgages for new-to-UK / visa buyers
- Can I get a UK mortgage if I’m on a visa?
Often yes, but it depends on your visa type, income, deposit, and lender criteria. A quick pre-check helps.
- Do I need ILR to get a mortgage?
Not always. Some lenders will consider applicants without ILR, depending on circumstances and policy at the time.
- What deposit do I usually need as a new-to-UK buyer?
There’s no single rule — deposit expectations vary by lender and personal circumstances.
- Does a low credit score mean I’ll be declined?
Not necessarily. Many cases come down to overall affordability, stability, and credit history depth.
- What documents should I prepare first?
ID, Proof of address, Income evidence, Bank statements, Deposit proof, Relevant visa/residency documents
Free 15-minute eligibility check
If you would like a quick, no-pressure sense-check of your options, we can help.
Compliance note
- Your property may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage.
- The FCA does not regulate some forms of Buy To Let services.
Disclaimer: This article provides general information only and does not constitute financial advice. Every mortgage application is unique, and we recommend speaking with a qualified mortgage adviser for personalised guidance. Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage.